Rev.Adv.Mater.Sci.(RAMS)
No 1, Vol. 10, 2005, pages 84-88

BULK ZIRCONIA NANOCERAMICS PREPARED BY COLD ISOSTATIC PRESSING AND PRESSURELESS SINTERING

K. Maca, M. Trunec and P. Dobsak

Abstract

Zirconia nanoparticles (stabilized by 1.5 and 3 mol.% of yttria) with particle size below 10 nm were prepared by a sol-gel synthesis. Isostatically pressed green bodies had pore radii smaller than 5nm. After pressureless sintering at 1100 °C the bodies had a density exceeding 99 %t.d. and grain size below 80 nm. The sintering activation energy of zirconia nanoceramics was more than twice lower than sintering activation energy of submicrometric zirconia.

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