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Institute for Problems in Mechanical Engineering
of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Institute for Problems in Mechanical Engineering of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Macroscopic quantum effects of electromagnetic induction in silicon nanostructures

Autors:
L.E. Klyachkin , N.T. Bagraev , A.M. Malyarenko ,
Pages:
252-265
Annotation:

At room temperature, a macroscopic quantum galvanomagnetic effect of Faraday electromagnetic induction was demonstrated under conditions of the capture of single magnetic flux quanta in the edge channels, confined by chains of negative-U centers, in a silicon nanostructure heavily doped with boron, prepared in Hall geometry on an n-type Si (100) substrate. It is shown that this effect leads to the appearance of an induction current when only a constant magnetic field is applied in the absence of an externally applied voltage or a stabilized current. The experimental dependences of  on the magnitude of the external magnetic field in its various directions demonstrate both the Hall staircase of conductivity and the Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations.

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